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All industrial and scientific tools require machine guards for the well-being of those who operate the machines. Different pieces of equipment have different degrees of danger when operating. Some of these can injure the softer parts of the body, such as the ears or eyes. Others are capable of crushing hands or arms.
Machine guards make certain that the worker’s body won’t have direct contact with the machine. Every machine has three main areas. The first of these areas is the power transmission device, which may contain moving parts such as pulleys, belts and flywheels. The next area includes the operational controls, and may use rotating, reciprocating and feed mechanisms. The third area is the point of operation. It includes boring, cutting, shaping, or something similar.
All machines can have guards made for them, such as safety barriers or fences, computerizes light curtains or plastic safety guards. High-temp valves also require guards. Custom guards may also be made. Operators, as well as those who are nearby, are protected by machine guards. These stop anything that the tool may produce, such as scraps that are sent flying, or showers of sparks.
All machines require machine guards, regardless of their sizes. An example of a small piece of equipment that will still need it is a small welding tool: using it still produces a lot of sparks. A great deal of these guards are permanent, even though many of them are not directly attached to the machines they are used for, such as barriers that enclose operational areas.
It is very important to bear in mind that several people may come into contact with a given piece. Examples of this are janitors, who may accidentally knock in to a machine, or mechanics, who regularly do maintenance work on specific pieces of equipment.
Professionals should always be consulted when any guards are going to be installed. In many situations, the professional will also be the one installing the guard. In some others, however, such as special lighting or safety switches, others may be able to do the installation themselves.
Despite the needs for having them, not all places use machine guards for their equipment. When purchasing other industrial and scientific tools, it is the responsibility of the employer or owner to ensure that these one are installed for each machine. This not only minimizes liability, but ensures that each machine will be seen to properl
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